Egg Donors & Recipients FAQs
FAQs for Egg Donors
How much money do egg donors earn?
$15,000 for first-time donors, payable immediately after the retrieval of donor eggs. The compensation is paid in one lump sum. For those who have donated previously, the compensation is $18,000.
NAFG (Takes3) has been a member of ASRM and SART since we started in 2006. We have always followed and will continue to follow their ethical guidelines as they relate to our program.
What are the requirements for donating eggs?
Egg donor candidates must be at least 21 and no older than 29. [If you have recently donated successfully and are between 30 and 32 years old, your application may be considered.] Applicants must be US citizens or legal residents, residing in the US.
Egg donor candidates can be of any ethnic or religious background. They must have knowledge of their family medical history. Egg donor candidates must be physically fit with a BMI (body mass index) less than 27. Candidates must be non-smoking, in excellent health, mature, and responsible.
Takes3 recipients typically seek motivated women who are attractive, fit, and well educated (with graduate or college degrees, or in college or graduate school).
Takes3 receives many applications, but can only respond to a small percentage of them. When you apply, you will immediately be sent an emailed acknowledgement to confirm that it was received. If we can take action on your application, you should receive a follow-up email from us within a couple of days.
How does the Takes3 egg donation program work?
Takes3 is not a clinic and no medical procedures take place in our offices. Recipients choose egg donors from our database and their donors have the medical work at the recipient’s clinic, which can be anywhere in the US but is typically in the Boston and New York metro areas.
First, you complete and submit our online questionnaire. If you are a potential candidate, we will schedule a time to speak to you by phone for an extensive interview where we review your questionnaire, explain how our program works, and answer all your questions. There will be a more extensive questionnaire to complete; we will also ask for supplementary materials such as more photos and a copy of a photo ID.
After you have submitted the materials, your profile will be posted on our private, password-protected database, accessible to Takes3 clients only. Each donor has a code that does not reference her name in any way; there will be about three current photos and a paragraph describing basic physical characteristics, educational background and other general biographical details, as well as the non-confidential portion of the questionnaires. At that point, we wait for a recipient to select you.
How long does the egg donation process take?
Once your profile is posted, we wait for a recipient to choose you. This can take a few weeks to a few months; it is impossible to predict. For most recipients, physical resemblance is the most important criterion, so it is a matter of luck.
The actual process takes about three months from start to finish: the screening in the beginning takes about 3-4 hours on a weekday. Then there are a few weeks of downtime while we wait for results and make the donation schedule. The actual donation period lasts about two weeks, during which there are a series of quick, early morning monitoring appointments, ending with a full day off for the retrieval (monitoring and retrievals can occur any day of the week).
Once you are selected, we will contact you immediately for information on your availability and schedule. We will accommodate your schedule as best we can. Once the match is official, we send your information to the clinic, and the nurses take over from there, for the most part.
What medical procedures are involved?
Once matched, every donor needs to be screened. The screening process is not painful or difficult. Although every clinic has slightly different protocols, most require some preliminary hormone blood tests (sometimes timed with your menstrual period) and perhaps an ultrasound of your ovaries, to make sure all is healthy and normal. Most clinics require a copy of your latest Pap test lab report.
Once those preliminary tests results are done, there will be a genetic, psychological, and medical component to your screening that takes about three hours altogether. This is done on a weekday. The clinic will take blood to test for genetic and infectious diseases and give you a drug screen, you will have a written psychological test (the MMPI or PAI) and have an interview with the psychologist/ social worker, and talk to the geneticist to review family medical history. There is no cost to you (or your insurance) for any medical testing.
It can take two to four weeks for all the results to come in. There will not be much for you to do at this time, although the clinic may start you on birth control pills in the interim. Most donors pass their screenings; if you do not; the clinic will provide the reason.
The actual donation process takes about three weeks; first they will suppress your cycle with hormones, then stimulate your cycle with other kinds of hormones. It is the same process that women who freeze their eggs or do IVF to get pregnant with their own eggs go through: it is a very routine procedure that thousands of women do every year.
You will begin by taking birth control pills and sometimes the hormone suppressant Lupron. After about ten days of the Lupron, you will go into the clinic for a quick blood test and sonogram to make sure you are ready to start. This test will take place early in the morning, typically before 9AM, in order for the clinic to get results by the same afternoon. This appointment will take about a half hour. Then you will start the stimulation medications, administered by injection every morning. These injections do not hurt and the clinic teaches you how to do them. Then for about twelve days thereafter, you will be going back to the clinic for monitoring appointments every other day or so. These appointments take about 30-40 minutes and are done early in the morning: you will have a blood draw to test your hormone levels, and they will give you an ultrasound to measure the growth of your ovarian follicles. When there are enough mature follicles, the retrieval will be scheduled. This 12-14 day monitoring period should not disrupt your everyday routine much: they are completed early in the morning and you have the rest of the day free. Nobody can tell that you are on these drugs and you can go about your normal life.
The retrieval typically occurs on the twelfth day of the stimulation period, although it can be a day or two earlier or later. You will know which day your retrieval will occur two days before the actual procedure. It takes about fifteen-twenty minutes, but you will need to arrive at the clinic about an hour ahead of time and can leave about an hour afterwards. You will be lightly sedated, and using the sonogram screen to guide them, the doctors extract the fluid out of each follicle vaginally with a long, thin needle. The procedure is called an ovarian cyst aspiration. [Your ovaries make cysts naturally when you ovulate: when you donate your eggs, they create a number of cysts in a very controlled way, monitoring them as they grow, then aspirating them when they are mature.] You will not feel any pain during the procedure. Afterwards, you should go home and rest for the day.
What is the time commitment?
Overall, egg donation requires a series of early morning appointments which take about a half hour and are done by 9 AM. These appointments can take place any day of the week. The screening generally requires about three hours on a weekday. The retrieval occurs about 6-8 weeks after the screening and requires a full day off; it can occur any day of the week.
If you are working with a clinic in a different city, you can have your initial hormone testing locally. Then you will need to travel to the clinic for all the rest of your screening, which is scheduled for one day (there would be one overnight hotel stay). You would typically be able to have two local monitoring appointments and then travel back to the other city for all the rest of your monitoring and retrieval; you go home the day after the retrieval. This donation trip usually lasts about a week. The travel expenses are covered in advance and arrangements are made for you. You can have a companion with you for your retrieval trip and all his or her expenses are covered.
Where do I go for my medical procedures?
You will not know where you will have the medical work until you are matched; we will let you know where your recipients are working at that time. If you are open to travel you may be offered an opportunity in another city. We only work with major IVF clinics that are registered with the Society of Assisted Reproductive Technology (SART).
Am I eligible to be an egg donor if I am using birth control?
Yes. You may be instructed to go off hormone-type birth control (such as the pill, Mirena IUD) when you are matched. But until then, it is fine to be on birth control. If you use the Depo shot, you will need to go off it a few months in advance.
Do I need to live near one of your offices in order to work with your egg donation program?
No. We welcome qualified egg donor candidates from all over the United States.
Do I need insurance to be an egg donor?
No. Once you finish your screening and before you begin your cycle, a special donor oocyte insurance policy is purchased for you. You do not need insurance, and if you have insurance, no medical costs are charged to your policy.
Does it cost anything to be an egg donor?
No. All your medical, insurance, and travel (if required) costs are paid for in advance.
How do I apply to become an egg donor?
Submit your egg donor application through our website.
Do I meet my recipients?
Most of our matches are mutually anonymous; egg donors don’t meet their recipients and the recipients do not meet the egg donors (although they see photos and have information about them). If you want some information about your recipients, we can get that for you. Takes3 finds out from both recipient and egg donor what kind of relationship is desired, and we make arrangements accordingly. If you have any specific requests about the kind of recipients you would like to donate to, we will honor them.
Takes3 has a unique message board that allows some mutually anonymous communication between donors and recipients, should both parties desire this.
What happens to donor eggs after retrieval?
An average egg retrieval yields about 8-20 eggs. The donor’s eggs are then either frozen or placed in an incubator where they are fertilized with sperm and observed for a few days. If the eggs are fertilized successfully, one or more resulting embryos may be transferred to the uterus of the recipient mother or a gestational carrier. Any fertilized embryos remaining may be frozen for later use by the intended parents.
What happens if I don’t pass my screening?
Most egg donors do pass their screenings, but if you do not, a nurse or doctor will inform you and explain. No compensation is offered to egg donors who do not pass their screenings (but any travel expenses required for the screening trips are paid for).
What are the risks and side effects of these drugs and procedures?
The side effects of the follicle stimulating hormones can be similar to PMS: bloating, tenderness, etc., although everyone responds differently and most tolerate the stimulation easily. The egg retrieval may cause some temporary soreness or cramps that last a few hours, but the procedure itself is not painful. Serious side effects are very rare, and no long-term effects of egg donation have been discovered. Egg donation does not deplete your ovarian reserve. The doctors discuss the full range of risks with each donor at length. To avoid the risk of pregnancy, egg donors must abstain from sexual intercourse during the process.
For an extensive description of the egg donation procedure and its risks, NAFG recommends prospective egg donors consult the guidebook Thinking of Becoming an Egg Donor? prepared by The New York State Task Force on Life and the Law’s Advisory Group on Assisted Reproductive Technologies.
One of our former egg donors created a vlog on her experience and it is very thorough and accurate:
Can an egg donor participate more than once?
Yes. The American Society for Reproductive Medicine recommends a maximum of six anonymous egg donation cycles per donor. A period of at least three months is recommended between each donation.
We welcome candidates who have already donated; we would request the medical records from any previous donations along with the questionnaires.
Do I find out if my egg donation results in a successful pregnancy?
If you want to know this information, we can get it for you. Please request it in advance.
What are Takes3 credentials? How is Takes3 different from other agencies?
The Northeast Assisted Fertility Group’s egg donor program (Takes3) is registered with the Society of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (SART) and is licensed by the state of New York. NAFG’s president and founder, Sanford M. Benardo has been a leading assisted reproduction lawyer for many years. He is a member of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM), the legal professionals group of the ASRM and is a past president of the American College of Assisted Reproduction and Adoption Lawyers. NAFG abides by the ASRM’s ethical guidelines for egg donation. Please see the team page for more information on our staff.
Takes3 has a highly selective donor pool of educated women from all over the US. We have excellent, long-standing working relationships with the first-rate clinics that have consistently referred their patients to us for years. We have arranged and managed several thousand donor matches.
FAQs for Donor Egg Recipients
Does Takes3 have frozen eggs available?
Yes. Takes3 maintains an exclusive and highly selective frozen egg bank in collaboration with a leading IVF clinic. Some of our most successful and highly sought after donors qualify for our frozen egg program. Frozen eggs from our bank may be shipped to your clinic to be used immediately or at any point in the future. Costs for frozen donor eggs vary depending on the specific donor– we are happy to provide price quotes for any particular frozen donor eggs.
Search by “frozen eggs” in the database field to isolate those candidates.
Does Takes3 Have Donors Available for Fresh Cycles?
Yes. We have a carefully curated fresh egg program featuring attractive, educated women from many different backgrounds. If you choose a fresh donor and she is available to screen and cycle at your clinic, the whole process should take about three months from start to finish.
What are the fresh donor egg fees?
- Takes3 Program and Administrative Fees: $9,000 (due upon reserving the donor)
- Insurance: $180 for all states (sometimes included in medical expenses; held in trust after the donor’s screening)
- Legal Fees for Donor and Recipient: approx. $1,800 (approximately $1,200 for the recipient’s lawyer to draft the contract and $600 for the donor’s lawyer to review)
- Egg Donor Compensation: $15,000 for a first-time NAFG fresh donor ($18,000 and up for experienced NAFG fresh donors)
- Expenses and Travel: $0 – approx. $6,000: if you choose a donor within a commuter’s distance of your clinic, we hold $500 in trust for transportation. If your donor requires longer travel and hotel accommodations, there would typically be two trips required by your clinic, one for the screening and another for the actual donation. These two trips occur about two-three months apart; the second trip lasts about a week. Many variables determine the actual amount but we generally hold $5000-6,000 for the second trip; the first trip would be approximately $800-1,000. You would also be responsible for the fees for any local testing ordered by your clinic: there can be local tests for the screening as well as two-three local monitoring appointments. NAFG coordinates/ books all travel and local testing arrangements.
Please be aware that all medical fees are separate and are paid to your clinic directly.
What does the fresh donor process involve?
The first step is to look at the database: you may request access codes on the login page. All you need to do is to submit your name, the name and location of your clinic, and a list of your search criteria, and we will respond promptly with a unique user name and password.
There is no fee to look at the database and request more information about the donors. We work with all kinds of couples and individuals.
Once you have chosen an available donor, we will email you our service agreement, which you sign and return to us along with the agency fee. Then we send the complete match materials to your clinic, and they begin the donor’s screening. After the screening, the egg donor contract is drafted and the compensation and other funds are held in trust. After the retrieval, any unused funds in trust are returned along with a complete disbursement list.
Kathy Benardo, the director of the egg donor program, can be reached directly at kbenardo@assistedfertility.com.
How does Takes3 find its donor candidates?
NAFG advertises electronically on various web and social media venues. Additionally, we are often contacted by friends and relatives of former and current donors who are interested in seeing if they qualify and can go on to donate.
How does Takes3 screen its donor candidates?
All candidates fill out our preliminary electronic questionnaire, accessible through our web site, as well as the American Society for Reproductive Medicine’s uniform donor questionnaire. You will be able to review the non-confidential portions of both questionnaires.
Current photos of all our donors appear on our site. These photos are taken by us whenever possible. In addition, we ask for the donor’s own current digital photos and childhood photos (if available), a copy of a current photo ID (to verify the likeness / corroborate identity), and any school and test score transcripts available, if applicable. If a candidate has donated before, we will share all the results from her previous donation that are available to us. We will have the medical records from her previous cycle(s) to send to your clinic for review before you make a commitment. All candidates are interviewed extensively.
We are unable to perform any medical tests. This will be the responsibility of your own IVF clinic. However, we ask many follow-up questions regarding each donor’s family medical history, as indicated on the questionnaire. If any prohibitive conditions exist the donor is disqualified. Most applications are indeed rejected for a variety of reasons.
How long does the fresh egg donor process take?
Once you reserve a donor, it typically takes about three months to get to the retrieval. You should not reserve a donor until your clinic confirms that you are cleared to start a donor cycle.
Are there waiting lists for donors?
If a fresh donor is marked as reserved, she is currently engaged by another recipient or is taking a break in between donations. Every reserved donor is in a different stage of the process; we can provide approximate availability dates for any reserved donors of interest. If you are very interested in a donor who is currently unavailable, we will contact you after the results of her retrieval are known and if she has agreed to donate again. There are no formal waiting lists, and you cannot reserve a donor in advance of her ability to start.
Kathy Benardo, the director of the egg donor program, can be reached directly at kbenardo@assistedfertility.com.
May I work with a fresh donor from a different state?
Yes. If you choose a donor from out of state (or beyond commuting distance from your clinic), she would need to make a one-day trip for her screening (typically requiring an overnight stay), then spend about a week near the clinic for the donation. The donor would typically have one local appointment for her screening and two for her monitoring. We set up the local testing in cooperation with your clinic and make all travel arrangements. Depending on various factors (distance, hotel rates, etc.), figure on up to another $6,000 in travel expenses for an out of town donor, not including costs for local testing, which vary according to the number of tests required (a local monitoring appointment that includes blood tests and an ultrasound averages about $800).
How and when do I reserve a fresh donor?
You should reserve a donor when you are a registered patient at an IVF clinic and have finished all your own testing in order to begin a donor cycle. Once you have narrowed down your selection to a single candidate, we will approach her with the opportunity to confirm her availability and schedule. Then we will send you our service agreement to sign and return with the agency fee, and we will send the complete match documentation to your clinic so that they may schedule your donor’s screening.
Kathy Benardo, the director of the egg donor program, can be reached directly at kbenardo@assistedfertility.com.
What is your fresh donor refund policy?
If the donor does not begin her screening appointments (because she withdraws before then or her clinical questionnaire disqualifies her), you are entitled to a total refund, or to choose another donor at no additional charge. This only happens on rare occasions, as we do our best to offer only the most motivated / qualified candidates.
Once the process enters the screening phase, our fee is non-refundable. However, if medical issues concerning the donor arise during the screening or stimulation phases which would prevent a retrieval, you may choose another candidate from our pool within twelve months at no additional charge.
If the retrieval takes place, no matter the outcome, the donor is entitled to her full compensation. Fee terms are outlined in our service agreement, provided to you when you reserve a donor.
What is the purpose of an egg donor contract in a fresh donation?
The egg donor contract, negotiated between the recipient(s) and donor through their respective attorneys, describes all the rights and responsibilities of both parties. This includes scheduling, compensation, expenses, and issues of custody, confidentiality, parental rights, etc. It is signed by both parties anonymously. Takes3 has professional relationships with independent attorneys who concentrate in assisted reproduction law and we will refer a lawyer to the donor, and recommend one to the recipient, if desired. The contract must be signed by both parties before the donor begins her medications.
What communication do I have with my donor?
The level of communication is up to you and your donor, and Takes3 serves as liaison.
Commercial egg donation in the United States has traditionally been mutually anonymous. There was a fear, as with adoption many years ago, that any breach of anonymity could be disruptive.
But as egg donation has become more widespread and better understood, there is less pressure for rigid anonymity. We have experienced an increasing desire for recipients to have the potential for some kind of communication with their donors, if not for themselves, then for their children. The most common request we get from recipients is for an openness for future contact on the donor’s part, should their child desire it. However, we respect donors’ reluctance to agree to a breach of their privacy at some unknown point when they could be in a very different stage in their lives.
To accommodate the needs for both communication and privacy between donor and recipient, Takes3’s unique message board allows communication between the parties while keeping their identities private.
If you do not desire communication, you still receive photos and a great deal of information about your donor, but you never meet her, speak to her, or know her first or last name. Generally donors have no information at all about their recipients. Some recipients write notes of gratitude to their donors (transmitted through us), and donors appreciate them.
However, when both donor and recipient desire an in-person meeting, it can be arranged to occur at your clinic (supervised by a social worker) or arranged through us. (This meeting would always take place during or after the actual donation; recipients do not meet donors preliminarily before they are reserved or as part of the screening process.) Even when recipients and donors meet in person, names do not have to be revealed; both parties decide what they are comfortable with.
The most typical arrangements for us are mutually anonymous, with the donor open to possible contact in the future (through third parties), should the potential offspring desire it. Most donors are open to this.
Keep in mind that you will always have photos and a full description of your donor for your reference, and to show your child if you choose. Your IVF clinic will keep records on file in case any medical emergency arises which would require communication with your donor.
What is Takes3 relationship to NAFG?
NAFG is the original (founded in 2006) company which is behind the creation and distribution of the Takes3 database and format. The same professionals who are involved with NAFG on a day-to-day basis are also actively involved with the Takes3 initiative.
What is Takes3/NAFG's policy on maintenance of records?
Takes3/NAFG will endeavor to maintain, to the extent feasible, Donor/Carrier identifying information and Recipient Parent/Intended Parent identifying information for an indefinite period of time. When an Egg Donor Agreement or Gestational Carrier Agreement governs the relationship between the Parties, it customarily indicates instances when the identities of the participants may and/or must be revealed. NAFG will do its part to comply with the terms of these Agreements. The IVF clinics involved and individual attorneys involved should also be considered a resource when and if necessary.
What are Takes3/NAFG’s credentials? How is NAFG different from other agencies?
The Northeast Assisted Fertility Group is registered with the Society of Assisted Reproductive Technologies (SART) and is licensed by the state of New York. NAFG’s president and founder, Sanford M. Benardo has been a leading assisted reproduction lawyer for many years. He is a member of the American Society for Reproductive Medicine (ASRM), the legal professionals group of the ASRM and is past president of the American College of Assisted Reproduction and Adoption Lawyers. NAFG abides by the ASRM’s ethical guidelines for egg donation. Please see the Meet Our Team page for more information on our staff.
Takes3 has a highly selective donor pool of educated women from all over the U.S. (but mostly from the Northeast). We have excellent, long-standing working relationships with first-rate clinics in the Northeast, who have consistently referred their patients to us for years. We have facilitated several thousand donor matches.
Ready to Learn More? Let’s Start the Conversation
Whether you’re applying to become an egg donor or surrogate and want to see if you qualify, or you’re a donor egg recipient or intended parent exploring your family-building options, we’re here to provide knowledgeable guidance, dedicated care, and a truly personalized experience.
Ready to Begin? Let’s Start the Conversation
Whether you’re applying to become an egg donor or surrogate and want to see if you qualify, or you’re a donor egg recipient or intended parent exploring your family-building options, we’re here to provide knowledgeable guidance, dedicated care, and a truly personalized experience, from your first conversation to the final milestone.